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RB1 gene

RB transcriptional corepressor 1

Key facts

Official symbol
RB1
Full name
RB1
Chromosome
13
Map location
13q14.2
Organism
Homo sapiens
NCBI Gene ID
5925
Also known as
OSRC, PPP1R130, RB, p105-Rb, p110-RB1, pRb

Function summary

The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008].

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Data source: NCBI Gene · alsesAI Gene Library